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1.  Maintaining biodiversity through  marine farming.
   Activity
  This activity for year 12 biology students involves researching and describing how a technique is used in applied biology to meet a human need or demand.

2.  Achievement Objectives.
 
Biology in the New Zealand Curriculum - 7.3(b)
    Investigate examples of processes or techniques used in applied biology that meet human needs or demands.
  NCEA Internal Achievement Standard - Biology 2.2
    Research an applied biology technique.
   Fact Sheets
How to help us
Marine biosecurity management
Marine biosecurity research programmes
Marine pests in New Zealand
Marine pests threatening our waters
The organisational structure of marine biosecurity in New Zealand
Pacific Islands fishing traditions
Protecting our marine biodiversity
What is marine biodiversity?
3.  Activities.
  1. Introduction - what is biodiversity?
   

Read the fact sheet "What is marine biodiversity?"

In groups or as a class, discuss, create, and display a definition of biodiversity.

  2. Marine biodiversity and aquaculture.
    Human activity can threaten biodiversity, but we can maintain some species through marine farming. For example, wild stocks of seahorses are harvested and sold as Asian aphrodisiacs, reducing their numbers, but if we farm seahorses for export, we can conserve the wild stocks.

Individually or in small groups, research the potential of a New Zealand marine species to be farmed and sold. Use the fact sheets as a starting point. You may also find useful information on NIWA's Aquaculture Update Online www.niwa.co.nz/pubs/au/archive)

Students should aim to research and investigate biological concepts and processes involved in a technique used in applied biology that meets human needs or demands:

      The research will involve collecting data from secondary sources. Some use of primary sources, such as interviews, is acceptable. The students should carry out their own research rather than the research being teacher-directed.
      Biological concepts and processes refer to the biological knowledge associated with the technique being researched and could relate to the development, use, or future implications of the technique.
      The discussion must cover how the technique meets a human need or demand and could include the reasons for developing the technique, the purpose of the technique, the effect of the technique on people or other animals or plants, and how the technique is used to solve a problem.
    The research could be presented as a written report, newspaper article, seminar, poster, website, multimedia presentation, and so on.
4.  Useful Links.
  www.niwa.co.nz/edu/students.
  Undaria - gorse of the sea?. (Link to Department of Conservation NZ web site)

 

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